készíti: Gellért Ádám
email/elérhetőség: gadam107@yahoo.com

“The only necessary for "evil" to triumph is for a few good men to do nothing”


2011. július 19., kedd

A Nemzetközi Bíróság (ICJ) demilitarizált zóna létrehozására kötelezi Thaiföldet és Kambodzsát a Preah Vihear templom térségében

A Nemzetközi Bíróság egy kuriózumnak számító döntésében (provisional order) tegnap mindkét országot arra kötelezte (öt különvélemény, két nyilatkozat és egy párhuzamos indokolás mellett), hogy egy átmeneti demilitarizált zónát alakítsanak ki a vitatott területen. A határozat főbb megállapítása szerint:

61. Whereas the area of the Temple of Preah Vihear has been the scene of armed clashes between the Parties and whereas the Court has already found that such clashes may reoccur; whereas it is for the Court to ensure, in the context of these proceedings, that no irreparable damage is caused to persons or property in that area pending the delivery of its Judgment on the request for interpretation; whereas, moreover, in order to prevent irreparable damage from occurring, all armed forces should be provisionally excluded from a zone around the area of the Temple, without prejudice to the judgment which the Court will render on the request for interpretation submitted by Cambodia; and whereas, therefore, the Court considers it necessary, in order to protect the rights which are at issue in these proceedings, to define a zone which shall be kept provisionally free of all military personnel, without prejudice to normal administration, including the presence of non-military personnel necessary to ensure the security of persons and property;


63. Whereas both Parties, in order to comply with this Order, shall withdraw all military personnel currently present in the zone as thus defined; whereas both Parties shall refrain not only from any military presence within that provisional demilitarized zone, but also from any armed activity directed at the said zone.

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